
Variatus Platy - Xiphophorus variatus
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The Variatus Platy (Xiphophorus variatus) is a lively and colorful freshwater fish known for its hardy nature and vibrant coloration. This species is a popular choice among aquarists due to its peaceful temperament and ease of care, making it an excellent addition to community aquariums.
Description:
Common Name: Variatus Platy
Scientific Name: Xiphophorus variatus
Family: Poeciliidae
Size: 2-3 inches (5-7.5 cm)
Temperament: Peaceful and social.
Difficulty: Easy
Native Region:
Native to freshwater rivers and streams in Central America, particularly in Mexico and Guatemala, where they inhabit warm, shallow waters with plenty of vegetation.
Aquarium Setup:
Tank Size: Minimum of 10 gallons
Temperature: 70-80°F (21-27°C)
pH: 6.5-8.0
Hardness: Soft to moderately hard water
Substrate: Fine gravel or sand with plenty of plants, hiding spots, and open swimming space.
Additional Tips:
• Social Behavior: Best kept in groups, ideally with a higher ratio of females to males to reduce aggression.
• Compatibility: Compatible with other small, peaceful fish such as tetras, rasboras, and guppies; avoid aggressive or fin-nipping species.
• Diet: Omnivorous; provide a varied diet of high-quality flakes, pellets, and occasional live or frozen foods like brine shrimp and daphnia for optimal health and coloration.