Sunrise Hi Fin Platy - Xiphophorus maculatus
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Sunrise Hi Fin Platy (Xiphophorus maculatus)
The Sunrise Hi Fin Platy (Xiphophorus maculatus) is a visually striking freshwater fish known for its vibrant coloration and distinctive fin shape. This variety of the common platy is prized for its bright, sunburst-like hues and elegant high dorsal fin, making it a popular choice for aquariums.
Description:
• Common Name: Sunrise Hi Fin Platy
• Scientific Name: Xiphophorus maculatus
• Family: Poeciliidae
• Size: Up to 2.5 inches (6.5 cm)
• Color: Typically features a radiant mix of orange, yellow, and red hues, resembling a sunrise. The high dorsal fin adds to its distinctive appearance, creating a dramatic and eye-catching profile.
Native Region:
The Platy is native to the freshwater rivers and streams of Central America, including Mexico, Belize, and Guatemala. These areas are characterized by warm, slow-moving waters with a variety of aquatic plants and substrates.
Aquarium Setup:
• Tank Size: Minimum of 20 gallons (75 liters) for a small group
• Water Parameters:
• Temperature: 70-78°F (21-26°C)
• pH: 6.8-8.0
• Hardness: Moderately hard to hard water (10-20 dGH)
• Substrate: Soft sand or fine gravel; a well-planted tank with some open swimming areas
• Diet: Omnivorous; feed a varied diet of high-quality flakes, pellets, and live or frozen foods such as brine shrimp, bloodworms, and daphnia
Care Level:
• Difficulty: Easy
• Temperament: Peaceful and social; best kept in groups of 6 or more to display natural schooling behavior and reduce stress
• Lifespan: 3-5 years
• Breeding: Livebearer; easy to breed in captivity, with frequent births. Provide a separate breeding tank or use a breeding trap to protect fry from being eaten by adults.
Additional Tips:
• Tank Mates: Suitable for community tanks with other small, peaceful species like tetras, rasboras, and other livebearers. Avoid larger or more aggressive fish that may intimidate the platies.
• Behavior: Sunrise Hi Fin Platies are active and social, enjoying the company of their own kind and engaging in natural foraging and swimming behaviors.
• Water Quality: Maintain good water quality with regular water changes and proper filtration to keep the fish healthy and vibrant.